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Achille Cantoni : ウィキペディア英語版 | Achille Cantoni
Achille Cantoni (1835 – 3 November 1867) was an Italian war volunteer who fought in the Second and Third Italian Wars of Independence.〔Bugani, Flavia. ''Achille Cantoni E Gli Altri''. Forlì: Cartacanta, 2010.〕 He is credited with saving the life of Giuseppe Garibaldi, an Italian general and central figure of the Risorgimento, during a battle in the town of Velletri in 1849.〔Iannuzzi, Giulia. "Cantoni Il Volontario. Garibaldi Romanziere E I Generi Popolari." ''Cantoni Il Volontario''. Garibaldi Romanziere E I Generi Popolari. Accessed March 23, 2015.〕 He died at the Battle of Mentana on November 3, 1867.〔 After his death, Giuseppe Garibaldi wrote a novel entitled ''Cantoni il volontario'' in his honor.〔Patriarca, Silvana, and Lucy Riall. ''The Risorgimento Revisited: Nationalism and Culture in Nineteenth-century Italy''. Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire: Palgrave Macmillan, 2012.〕 ==Personal life== Achille Cantoni was born in Forlì, Italy, in 1835.〔Garibaldi, Giuseppe. ''Cantoni Il Volontario''. Milan, 1870.〕 Although Cantoni was a real volunteer during the Italian Risorgimento, little else is known of his origins. Much of what is known about him comes from Giuseppe Garibaldi’s novel, ''Cantoni il volontario'', a work of historical fiction. According to the novel, Cantoni had a lover who fought alongside him as a volunteer named Ida.〔 Cantoni and Ida were 15 and 14 years old, respectively, when they met.〔Gundle, Stephen. "The 'Bella Italiana' and the 'English Rose'" In ''Performing National Identity: Anglo-Italian Cultural Transactions'', edited by Manfred Pfister and Ralf Hertel, 145-46. Vol. 14. Internationale Forschungen Zur Allgemeinen Und Vergleichende. Rodopi, 2008.〕
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